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General Email/WebMail information
Topics discussed:
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Mail Folders |
Folders are generally used to store messages.
Special Folders
Drafts - When you are
composing a message, you have the option to "Save as Draft."
Choosing this option will save the email in this folder. Later,
you can click on the email in the drafts folder to edit or send
it.
Deleted Items - You can
set up your account to save deleted items in this folder from My
Settings. If you choose this option, ensure that you frequently
clean out the messages in the folder to keep your disk space
usage to a minimum.
Inbox - Incoming mail
will usually come to this folder unless you have specific
content filters that redirect the email to another folder. Users
that connect to their email via POP3 will only be able to
download messages from this folder.
Junk E-mail - E mail
that is likely to be spam may get sent to this folder, depending
on your spam filters. You should review this folder regularly to
ensure that no valid email is contained in it, and "Unmark as
spam" any message that gets put here when it should not.
Sent Items - Any emails
you send from the webmail will get placed in this folder if you
have enabled the option in My Settings. Note that email sent
from an email client, like Outlook Express, will not get saved
in this folder.
My Folders
From the Settings menu, choose My
Folders to add or edit your email folders.
- New Folder - Add a
new folder on your Mail box
- Folder Auto-Clean -
Edit your folder auto-clean settings
- Items -
Shows the total number of messages contained in a folder
- Size - Shows
the total size (KB) of messages contained in a folder
- Sharing -
This will take you to the sharing interface for sharing
folders with specific users on your domain
Adding a Folder
Folder Name - Enter the name
of the new folder. As the note indicates, using a backslash
character '\' will create a sub-folder, which can be useful if you
wish to sub-categorize your email. Only lower ASCII characters are
supported in the folder name due to limitations with certain
protocols.
(Note: In order for the folders you create to become available from
your email client (e.g. Microsoft Outlook) you will need to create a
mail account with IMAP set as your incoming mail server type. If you
use POP mail, you only have access to your mail account Inbox, not
any folders that are created for storing mail. IMAP accounts are
different than POP because they are directly connected to the server
from the time you open an interface until the time the connection is
closed. For this reason, deleted messages are crossed out until they
are "purged" from the folder. This is different from a POP account
where when the messages are deleted, they are gone from the folder
or erased.)
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Viewing Messages |
Working with Email
View a Message - Click
on a message in order to view it.
Delete a Message - Click
on the delete link next to a message to quickly delete it.
Sorting Messages -
Clicking on a column header will sort the messages by that
field. Click again, and it will sort the other way.
Columns
- Check Box - Check the
boxes next to messages you wish to perform actions on. Any
items checked will be included in actions that you choose
from "Choose an Action" or "Move to Folder." Clicking on the
check box in the header will select all / none of the items.
- Attachment Icon - If the
messages have an attachment, an icon will show up in this
column.
- Unread Icon - This icon
will appear if the message has not yet been read.
- From - The name / email
address from which the message was sent.
- Preview Icon - If you have
Message Preview enabled in My Settings, hovering your mouse
over the magnifying glass icon will pop up a short preview
of the message, allowing you to quickly determine if you
want to spend time reading the message.
- Subject - Subject of the
message.
- Received - The date the
email was received into the mail system.
- Size - The size of the
email, in kilobytes.
Navigation Panes
Use the navigation area below the
list of messages to browse through multiple pages of email. The
highlighted page number is the current page you are viewing, and the
arrows to the left and right of the pages allow you to go forward
and back through the list
Actions
Choosing an action from the drop
down list will immediately perform that action on all checked
messages. Depending on the folder you are in and
the settings you have on your account, some actions in the list
below may not be available.
Delete - Deletes the
selected mail. The action taken when a message is deleted is
dependant upon the option chosen in My Settings.
Undelete - If you have
chosen in your settings to mark messages as deleted, rather than
purging them, then you will be able to undelete any deleted
items that still appear in your message list. Please note that
you cannot undelete purged email.
Mark as Read - Will mark
the checked emails as read and remove the Unread indicator next
to them.
Mark as Unread - This
option will mark all checked items as unread.
Mark / Unmark as Spam -
In most folders, choosing the Mark as Spam option will delete
the message, and add it to a list of spam messages for better
spam protection later. This type of spam filtering, where you
actually "teach" the mail server what you consider unwanted
email, is known as "Bayesian Filtering". It is to your benefit
to mark spam rather than just deleting it, because it helps you
and others on your mail server avoid that type of mail in the
future. If a message is marked as spam and it should not have
been, select the checkbox next to it and choose Unmark as Spam
when viewing it in the Junk E-Mail folder.
Purge Deleted Items -
This option permanently removes all messages that are marked as
deleted. This option cannot be undone.
Delete All Messages in
Folder - This option takes the same action as delete, except
that it will perform the delete operation on every email in the
folder, regardless of whether the message is checked or not.
This option is most useful in folders like Junk E-Mail or
Deleted Items.
Moving Messages
Choosing a folder from the drop
down list will move all checked messages to the folder chosen
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Reading a Message |
Along the top of the reading pane, there are
several buttons, like Reply, Reply All, Forward, etc. Each of these
buttons are actions that can be performed on the message you are
currently viewing. Below these, you will see the header of the
email. This contains information about the email message like the
sender, subject, and the date the message was sent. Underneath the
header you'll find the body of the message. Each of these sections
will be explained below.
Action Buttons
Prev / Next - Allows
quick navigation between messages.
Reply - Opens up the compose page that lets you respond
to the sender of this message. In addition, the text of this
message will be filled in to the new message as well.
Reply All - Operates similarly to the Reply button, but
it also adds any email addresses in the To or CC fields to the
response as well.
Forward - Takes you to the compose page and allow you to
forward this message to someone else. The method used to forward
the message can be customized by several settings in the My
Settings page.
Move to Folder - Moves this message to the folder chosen
from the drop-down list. After the message is moved, you will
remain in the same folder and will navigate automatically to the
next message.
Mark as Spam - Moves this message to the Junk E-Mail
folder and adds it to the list of Spam messages that are
processed for statistical filtering. The more spam messages you
identify using "Mark as Spam," the better the filter will get
over time. This button will not appear while viewing the Junk
E-Mail folder.
Unmark as Spam - Adds the message to an approved email
list, adds the sender to your trusted sender list, and moves the
message to the Inbox. This button only appears in the Junk
E-Mail folder.
Delete - Deletes a message from your mailbox. After a
message is deleted, the next message in your folder is
displayed. Note that there are several methods of deleting a
message in SmarterMail.
Print - Prints the contents of the email without all of
the extra navigation controls on the page.
Back - Takes you back to the folder you were in prior to
reading the message.
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Composing a Message |
There are several ways to begin
composing a new message in SmarterMail. The most common method is to
click on New Message in the sidebar. The only fields that are
absolutely required to send an email are the To address and the
Subject.Action Buttons
Send - Sends your
message out to the recipients.
Save as Draft - Saves the message in its current state to
the Drafts folder. If you do not have a Drafts folder, one will
be created automatically the first time you choose this option.
Spell Check - Pops up a spell-check that will help
identify spelling errors in your email. Note that you can choose
the dictionary to use from the My Settings page.
Add Files - Click on this button to add attachments to
your email. Please bear in mind that there are limits to the
size of attachments imposed by many email systems on the
internet today.
Remove All Files - Removes all attachments from the
current email. This button will only appear if you have added
attachments to the email.
Cancel - Cancels the new message and returns you to where
you came from
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Searching Messages |
When viewing the
messages in an email folder, click on the Search button in the bar
above the message list. When you do, a second bar will appear with
various options you can use while searching.
Search Text - The first
field is the text you are looking for. Frequently, this will be
an email address or a part of an email subject.
Search Type - Choose the type of search from the
drop-down box; You can search the from address, the subject, or
the body text of messages.
Folder to Search - Choose the folder you wish to search
from the drop-down box.
New Only - Check this box to only search messages that
are marked as unread.
When you have entered all of the
search criteria, click on the Find Now button. |
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Deleting Messages |
SmarterMail has two different methods for
deleting messages. First, you can delete a message while viewing it
by clicking on the Delete button. Second, you can delete multiple
messages at once by checking them in the message list page and
choosing Delete from the action menu.
The action SmarterMail takes when you delete a message depends on
the option you choose in My Settings. Below are the options
available for the option "When messages are deleted."
Move to Deleted Items folder
- (default) - When items are deleted they are moved to a folder
called Deleted Items. If the deleted items folder does not
exist, it will be created automatically the first time you
delete a message.
Auto-Purge folder - When
using IMAP or webmail and messages are deleted from a folder,
they are only marked as deleted. Messages are not physically
removed from the folder until they are purged. This option will
automatically purge the folder after deleting the message. NOTE:
When deleted messages are purged, the action is final. You will
not be able to retrieve these messages later.
Mark as deleted - When
the message is deleted with this option, the message remains in
the current folder, but will be crossed out and marked as
deleted. If the folder is then purged, all items marked for
deletion will be removed.
Mark as deleted and hide
- With this option, any message that has been marked as deleted
will be hidden from view in webmail. This will allow you to keep
deleted messages without seeing them every time you log into
your mailbox. Note: It is important to keep an eye on your email
account disk usage when using this option, as your mailbox may
be more full than you realize.
Note: The action taken for deleted
items will ONLY be taken when deleting items through web mail.
Deleting an item from Outlook Express or another email client will
NOT use the setting that you choose.
Note to POP3 users: When your
email client connects to SmarterMail via POP3, any emails that are
marked as deleted are automatically purged. To prevent this from
happening, use the "Move to Deleted Items folder" option to avoid
accidentally purging deleted items.
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Folder Auto-Clean |
Folder Auto-Clean is a method for limiting how
much of your account disk space is used by the Junk E-Mail, Sent
Items, and Deleted Items folders. By placing limits on the size of
these folders, you can help ensure that your account does not fill
up unnecessarily. Messages are deleted from the folders in the order
that they were received so that older messages get deleted first.
Note: If auto-clean is active on a folder, messages will get deleted
from it eventually, so do not keep messages in that folder if you
want to keep them.
Options
Use default auto-clean
settings - Choosing this option will let you adopt the
policy of your email host or domain administrator. If the
administrator changes the policy, yours will automatically
change with it. You can see the current policy on the Folders
tab when this option is active.
Override auto-clean settings for this account - Choose
this option to override the settings set by your administrator.
Any changes you make will not be affected if the administrator
changes their policy, unless they disable user overrides.
Folder Settings
If you are using the
default auto-clean settings set up by your administrator, they
will appear on this tab.
In cases where you are able to override the settings, the
following options appear once for each folder that can be
auto-cleaned.
Enable auto-clean for this folder - If this box is
checked, then auto-clean will be active for the specified
folder.
Folder size BEFORE auto-clean - Once the folder reaches
this size (in megabytes), the auto-clean process is started, and
older messages (messages that were recieved the longest time
ago) are cleaned.
Folder size AFTER auto-clean - This is the goal size for
the auto-clean process. It will try to delete older messages
until the folder gets to this size. This number should always be
lower than the "before" number.
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Using Plus Addressing |
Plus Addressing is a feature of SmarterMail
that allows you to automatically filter your incoming email without
creating content filtering rules first. To demonstrate this ability,
please consider the example of plus addressing below.
An Example
myname@example.com
Assume your email address is myname@example.com, and you want to
sign up for a newsletter called Cozahost News. Furthermore, you
want that newsletter to go to a folder in your email called
"Cozahost". Assuming you have plus addressing enabled, as
described in the next section, all you have to do is sign up for
the newsletter with the email address below:
myname+COZAHOST@example.com
Note that the folder name is AFTER the username but before the @example.com.
When the newsletter gets delivered to your email, it will
automatically be placed in the COZAHOST folder, which will be
created automatically if it does not already exist. No
additional steps are required. The whole process is automatic
once you enable the feature.
In addition, if you include the '/' character in your plus
address, you can automatically create sub-folders, as in the
following example:
myname+Newsletters/COZAHOST@example.com
This email address will create a folder called Newsletters, then
create a COZAHOST folder under it, and drop the newsletter into
the COZAHOST folder.
As an added bonus, you can connect to folders in your email
using POP3 by using plus addressed emails. The example above,
when input into your POP email client as your login name, will
return the contents of that folder.
Enabling Plus Addressing
In order for plus addressing to
work, it must first be enabled for your user. Follow the steps below
to turn the feature on:
- Log into SmarterMail.
- Go to the Settings menu and
choose My Settings.
- Click on the Plus Addressing
tab.
- Check the Enabled checkbox.
- Choose an Action to perform
when a plus addressed email comes in:
- Move to folder - If the
target folder exists, the incoming message will be placed
into it. If the folder does not exist, it will be created.
No more than 10 folders can be auto-created in this method
during a six hour period to prevent abuse.
- Move to folder (if it
exists) - If the target folder exists, the incoming message
will be placed into it. Otherwise, the email will get placed
in the Inbox.
- Leave in Inbox - Drops the
message into your Inbox
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